
Current
Commentary
Candidates'
debate
Substance
over style
Financial
reform must-haves
How
'little guys' are being robbed
Unemployment
falls as 652,000 give up
Ban
financial derivatives
Debunking
the federal pension myth
Cost
of inflation-free bank bailout
Answers
to questions: HERE
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Debunking a federal pension
myth: It's not a self-sustaining program funded only by
membersIt was argued to
me that federal government pensions are paid by payroll
deductions made throughout the employees' careers. While
that statement in and of itself is true, it is not the
complete truth, and it is not the whole truth, and it
does not tell the full story. The full truth is the story
of private sector employees subsidizing a benefit that
82% of private sector employees do not receive
themselves.
Current federal government employees contribute 1.3% of
their payroll into their pension plan. (Note that I used
the word "plan" as opposed to "fund,"
a detail I will explain in a bit). For reference, Social
Security taxes are 12.4%. How do you account for pension
contributions being only 1/10th of what SS contributions
are, given that average pension benefits exceed average
SS benefits?
The answer is that private sector employees help to pay
for public sector employees' retirement benefits. Does
the phrase "unfunded liability" ring a bell?
There are two types of pensions:
FUNDED: There is an actual
fund/pool of money invested -- an actual lump sum,
nest egg of principal that will draw interest and pay
benefits. This is the type of pension plan used by
the few private businesses that still offer
pensions.
UNFUNDED: This is the plan used by the federal
government, most state governments, and Social
Security itself. There is no nest egg; there is no
lump sum pile of cash. Payments are made from current
tax revenues and member contributions.
The gross underfunding/under
contributing of federal government employees is what
helps to account for the fact that the average federal
government employee makes 59% more in wages alone than
the average private sector employ, and a whopping
108% more in combined wages and benefits than the
average private sector employee.
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